Showing posts with label Ben Bernanke. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Ben Bernanke. Show all posts

Tuesday, January 29, 2013

GLAD TO BE ALIVE


I watched this video of Nathan Fletcher and I begin to think that this is a picture of the US economy.  We're about to drop into this extreme ride, yet don't know what the outcome will be.  Bernanke thinks to himself, "no matter what, I've got to get to the shoulder...."print, print, and buy MBS....or I'll hit the reef and die.

The ride has begun, who knows what will be the outcome.


Enjoy.  If I was a younger man and I had to live life over again, perhaps I'd have gone to college in California and done something like this for a living.


GOATMUG

Goatmug is an investor that cares about you and your family. Goatmug's Blog - Financial Perspectives From The Mountain Top is a collection of thoughts on our economy and how it impacts the lives of investors and average people. While several specific investments are named in many of his posts, these articles are simply invitations for you to do your own research and reference to these securities does not constitute financial advice. Your situation is complex and unique and you should seek professional assistance with your trading and investing. Please visit Goatmug and share your comments athttp://www.goatmug.blogspot.com/

Wednesday, October 10, 2012

HISTORICAL VIEW - TRANSPORTS AND TULIPS

BLAME IT ON THE BOTS
Late last month I penned a posted titled, "5% Drop in the Transports Dead Ahead".  Like many of the posts that I hang out there, the HFT bots must have read the headlines and conspired to make me look a bit foolish on timing as the market has been able to tread water and the transports didn't immediately lose 5% with 3 minutes of posting like it should have!

STRONG RELATIONSHIPS
Seriously though, as soon as I posted it, I began to look at the action in the transports over longer time frames and make some notes that I wanted to share.  The first point I wanted to show is that the transports are important!  There is a pretty strong relationship between the transports and the stock market, and darn it, between the real economy too.  While I remind myself daily that the stock market is not the economy and the other way around, in longer term time frames the economy does matter to the market.  Ben Bernanke seems to think so as well, since he believes strongly that the market can drive the economy.  If he didn't, he wouldn't have spent trillions increasing his balance sheet to buy treasuries and MBS to make everyone feel like the economy is better.  Remember, feelings may lead to reality....he hopes.

I  think I have to reinforce here that the transports really are the ultimate indicator of the real economy, thus I have often posted the rail traffic and tonnage data in past years when it was easier for me to post. That is the important linkage, that at the end of the day, rails and freight and air deliveries are a direct result of the production and health of the economy.  If UPS, Fed Ex, Con-Way, JB Hunt, and Kansas City Southern all show a slowdown, my guess is that the general economy is slowing down.  Stocks will typically try to predict that slowdown unless there is some process that interferes with the pricing discovery in the market (QE3 anyone?).

So, where are we going?  Check out this chart which contains twenty years worth of prices for the transports.  In the back ground of the chart I have included the SPX in purple.



DIVERGENCES AND HOW THEY PLAY OUT
I searched this chart in an attempt to find periods of time where the transports declined, but the SPX did not.  Previously, we had an instance in 1992 where the transports dropped for almost an entire year and the SPX simply moved sideways to higher.  At the beginning of 1993, the transports ripped much higher.  This seems to be the one point of divergence that wasn't corrected.

TULIP MANIA
The other significant period where the transports dropped and the SPX did not was the time frame from early 1999 to early 2000.  This of course was the blow off top of the tech bubble where you were an idiot if you didn't have your entire net worth wrapped up in CMGI, JDSU, Peapod and Pets.com.  During that phase, transports fell and the SPX ramped higher.  We all know that in March 2000, reality somehow interjected itself into the market frenzy and despite the rally in the summer, Mop and Pop ultimately ended up holding the bag for the great tech swindle.  

TRADING UPDATE
So, the point of my post here is not to revise my article stating that the transports were going to decline 5%.  In fact, this breather serves to reinforce that exact notion that the transports are tired and cannot generate enough momentum to break overhead resistance.  The tired trading is shown here below and I still look to 4700 as the target for the transports.  Additionally, I have to highlight that the 14 day EMA is now well below the 40 day EMA.  This is entirely bearish from a longer-term swing trade view for the transports.  The question we need to ask ourselves is, "Is this 1992, or is this 1999.  Let's hope it's 1992, because I don't think Mom and Pop can stand another summer of 2000.







GOATMUG

Goatmug is an investor that cares about you and your family. Goatmug's Blog - Financial Perspectives From The Mountain Top is a collection of thoughts on our economy and how it impacts the lives of investors and average people. While several specific investments are named in many of his posts, these articles are simply invitations for you to do your own research and reference to these securities does not constitute financial advice. Your situation is complex and unique and you should seek professional assistance with your trading and investing. Please visit Goatmug and share your comments athttp://www.goatmug.blogspot.com/

Tuesday, October 9, 2012

FREE FALLING

UPDATE - 1:45 EST - MISSION ABORTED - I will keep you updated.  See the disappointment on Felix's face.



NEW HEIGHTS
Today, we can witness an attempt to break a 50 year old record.  Later this afternoon, Felix Baumgartner will free fall from 120,000 feet (23 miles) in a quest to achieve four milestones.

1)  Felix will break the sound barrier (record is 614 mph)
2)  Jump from the highest altitude ever - previous record is 102,000 feet
3)  Eclipse the longest free fall time of 4 minutes and 36 seconds.
4)  Felix will also shatter records by having the highest blood caffeine content ever recorded as Red Bull is the sponsor for this attempt and he has been receiving Red Bull via IV for the last 24 hours (ok, I made that up, but it sounds good).

The entire jump and process will be shown live.  Watch the amazing attempt here...


WATCH THE EVENT LIVE

Space capsule
Here is an image from businessinsder of the capsule he'll use to get to altitude.
http://www.businessinsider.com/

ADVENTURERS AND LEADERS?
In the same spirit that Felix attempts his feat, I wish we could find a brave politician that would lead us on a quest to spend less and save more, cut expenses, grow manufacturing, and destroy special interest lobbying in Washington.  Unfortunately, Romney or Obama are not the leaders that yearn to achieve these great feats.  It seems the debate has thrown the political contest on its ear and I now find myself interested in watching the race closely although I feel strongly that there will be little meaningful difference between candidates and final outcomes no matter who is elected.

US FREE FALL DEAD AHEAD
Ultimately, I feel like this is the Republican's last shot at Presidential governance and we only have to look at Venezuela to see why.  While it seemed that there would be almost no way that Hugo Chavez would be elected, he was.  I have no doubt that there was fraud, but there was also a very powerful force working as well.  This power was the power of promises to care for and provide and gift government largess to poorer people.  Chavez' socialist system continued to buy votes and votes and more votes.  It takes a mature person to vote against receiving free stuff to see that there might be a greater growth and good in the future.  It is hard to recognize that governments involvement in the social system often will destroy incentive and lowers the economic benefit for the entire country.  Unfortunately, I think we (the US) sit on the precipice just like Felix Baumgartner will later today.  The US is so close to tipping into the Socialist abyss where the 47% Romney mentioned grows to 50% and more and the message of self reliance and greater opportunity are easily replaced with government care and compassion and fairness.

TRADING UPDATE
I keep hearing more and more that the market is primed for a big sell off.  The more I hear that, the more I don't believe it.  I felt much better about that theory when everyone was bullish, but now, everyone is just waiting for the correction.  I will update more with a post on the markets tomorrow, until then, enjoy the live feed of Felix getting his caffeine high on and exceeding 614 miles per hour.



GOATMUG

Goatmug is an investor that cares about you and your family. Goatmug's Blog - Financial Perspectives From The Mountain Top is a collection of thoughts on our economy and how it impacts the lives of investors and average people. While several specific investments are named in many of his posts, these articles are simply invitations for you to do your own research and reference to these securities does not constitute financial advice. Your situation is complex and unique and you should seek professional assistance with your trading and investing. Please visit Goatmug and share your comments at http://www.goatmug.blogspot.com/ 

Thursday, September 22, 2011

CLOSED FOREVER - (UNMET EXPECTATIONS MEET REALITY)

We were hungry and cold and we absolutely needed a warm meal.  Yesterday was special, we had reservations at our favorite eatery called the FOMC Diner.  Everyone had been so excited about our afternoon meal and the anticipation had simply been unbearable.  As we parked and walked across the street we were startled to see a sign that rocked us to the core, we were speechless, and worst of all we had the realization that our hope for free desserts to go along with our stimulating meal would be unmet.  Somehow, the FOMC Diner had closed its doors......forever.



OUR DINER OWNER, BEN TELLS US HE IS OUT OF BUSINESS
The much anticipated Federal Reserve meeting decision was made yesterday and within an hour the market finally acknowledged what we've stated for almost two years; that the Fed is out of bullets.  After two and a half years of getting pounded by a false market fueled by hope and trust that unlimited printed money could fix the world debt and solvency crisis, we have been been conditioned to expect the impossible from Ben Bernanke and his friends, but alas we have finally seen that he is a hollow man, simply a shell with little or no substance.

Rather than assault the Chairman with paragraph after paragraph of text describing how he has misled investors and damaged the average senior citizen in favor of banks and the financial elite I will simply highlight the implications of this moment where the world awakened to the impotency of the Fed.  The significant troubles we face are global and cannot be solved with easy fixes or more electronic dollars.  Financial pain is going to be delivered, the question is, who will suffer and how much.

A TWIST OF THE KNIFE
When the Fed released their statement and plan yesterday they essentially told us that they would begin selling treasuries that were short dated (2 to 5 years) and they would buy in the market about $120 Billion in treasuries that were long dated (20+ years).  (The total program is $400 Billion) The impact of this action will actually be that the yield curve should rise on the front end and longer term rates should fall.  The Fed tells us that they are doing this in hopes of stimulating the mortgage market and reviving the housing sector.  I don't buy that and in fact, I strongly believe that this action (the purchase of long dated bonds) was to meet the funding needs of the US Treasury to ensure that we can sell treasuries to someone.  The Fed is essentially budgeting these purchases.  Thus, the Fed and Treasury's coordination helps to fund the government and also put a cap on interest expenses for US debt.  So much for an independent Fed right?!  The situation could get much worse for the Treasury as well since effectively the US government has already spent all of the funds from the last budget battle and is in need of another tranche of money.  I haven't discerned any new love and cooperation between the two political parties over the last couple of months and therefore anticipate that we could actually have a government shut down and perhaps more rating agency downgrades. 

US BANK DESTRUCTION
Banks have been suffering in the last couple of weeks and that fall has accelerated over the last few days.  Since banks borrow "short" and then lend "long", the impact of Operation Twist is that banks will need to pay more for their money and then they will receive less if they actually lend it out to borrowers because longer dated rates should begin to fall.  This movement in rates is making the yield curve flatter, this is exactly what banks hate as they make lots of money when the curve is steep.  In the last several years we have seen the Fed act in the markets with the goal of sustaining and supporting banks and financial institutions no matter how badly it would impact the overall economy or the US financial position.  The key metric that makes the Fed unable to preform more QE is simply that these actions have been strongly correlated to price increases in food, energy, and other commodities (and gold).  Essentially the Fed's hands are tied and Operation Twist was more about meeting government needs for interest rate control and funding than helping anyone else out.  Actually if you think about the implications here, this action further damages retirees and pension funds as their investments are further crushed since most are using long dated bonds for a large portion of their portfolios and they benefit from higher longer term interest rates.

US RECESSION
Many of the metrics I report monthly have shown that our economy has been slowing down and has probably already been in recession for months.  If you felt strongly that this wasn't the case, you might as well throw in the towel as the last vestige of hope was destroyed as asset prices have fallen and we'll see a failure of confidence drive the final nail in the coffin for the economy.  If the Fed is right (and they are always right) then asset prices are the key to recovery AND asset prices are the key to misery and deflation.  Since the maneuvers of the last two years of Fed intervention have produced no tangible lasting economic results then we must assume that the collapse of prices since May 1st will seal the deal and confirm that the US is or will be contracting significantly with no turnaround in sight.  In otherwords, the asset collapse will kill the remains of the business confidence and therefore kill the potential growth that might be in the works.

GREEK DEFAULT AND EURO CHANGE ON TAP
Remember that little area of the world that we would forget every other week when the ECB proclaims that everything is fixed or when the Fed would come out and promise they would do something next month?  Oh yes, that little area.  Unfortunately, Europe is still there and they still have their little issue called Greece.  The Fed whiff yesterday coupled with the complete mess of the Eurozone has heightened the problems and perhaps made the dire straights the world is in more clear.  While the Fed has made USD swaps available to the ECB and foreign banks, the entire area is beginning to fall apart.  The Greeks need another slug of money to stay afloat for a few months and they have been forced to promise that they are really really serious about austerity this time!  Unfortunately for them, the Germans are getting tired of these never-ending bail outs and are realizing that they are going to be on the hook for a larger and larger share of inevitible losses.  Senior German officials are dropping out of the ECB, IMF, and Eurozone leadership and this could signal that they are making subtle moves to extract themselves from this nasty financial disaster called the Euro. 

In recent developments we have seen the contaigen of sovereign insolvency get a bit more serious as several major corporations have removed their excess Euro reserves from French banks and moved them directly to the ECB.  As stewards of these reserves can you blame the corporate executives of these firms?  No, of course not, however this "bank run" demonstrates just how fragile these banks are and how capital impaired they will be in the event of a Greek exit (default).

As I suggested the other day, the ECB and IMF continue to pressure Greece into tougher and deeper cuts which have a circular and negative effect on their economy.  As Greek leaders lay off government workers they harm the economy and as the economy is hurt as more businesses close and exit the nation.  As businesses fail, tax revenues decrease, and more cuts are required.  At some point, Greece will wake up and realize that it is better to pull the scab off at one horrible moment (default and exit the Euro) and reemerge with its own currency rather than destory everything and sell (give away) all of its assets to lenders over years.  I give this 6 to 9 months more at most before Greeks take these actions.

SO NOW WHAT?  TRADING UPDATE
I wrote yesterday that the markets were in no man's land and that investors should wait for clarity before taking a short or long position.  With one more day behind us we've witnessed a -283 point drop on the DJIA and also today's beating of -391 points to end the session at 10,733.  At the cross below 11,250 we essentially got the green light to short with abandon and today's bloodbath was a confirmation of that.  I would not be shocked to see some rallying as the sellers take a breather, so personally, I will add some shorts as we rally higher.

SHOW ME THE MONEY!
Why do I have this kind of conviction despite the 750 point drop in markets?  The reason is simple, show me where the catalyst is for buying?  We have an impotent Fed, we have a disintegrating Euro, we have a slowing economy, we have a broken political system that argues over additional spending when  we should be cutting, and we have US banks that are about to blow up again (see BAC).  I'll be clear, we will probably get a pop here as we bounce off the 200 week moving average in my Weekly 4 Yr Chart, but I will be using that as an opportunity to bet on a further decline.  My hope would be that we rally up to the 11,000 area, I'm just not sure we'll get there.   

$DJI -
Overhead Resistance - 11,000
A convincing break down through 10,700 will mean we will add to shorts with target of 9,750.




If you are absolutely committed to being long the market you must look to the relative value trades we have been highlighting for several months.  Those are the utilities, healthcare, consumer staples, and defense stocks.  (XLU, XLV, XLP, and PPA).  Even these conservative plays could be troublesome in this environment because healthcare and defense should be on the chopping block for reductions in government spending.  Portfolio managers will be looking to buy dividend producing stocks like McDonald's, Coke, and others and hide out in these safer areas.  They will simply look to outperform the overall index and proclaim that they "beat" the market.  Personally I don't like that approach, but there are folks that feel like they must be in, and if that is you, this is where the safer water will be.

ALL of those charts are resting on support.  If we have another rough and negative day, all of those positions are sells in my opinion.

If the downward trend continues for another few weeks we will see a coalacing of politicians that begin to find common ground to make headway and restore confidence.  There will be calls to the Federal Reserve to provide stability and leadership in the wayward markets.  At that moment we will see a final coordinated effort from central banks around the world to step in and halt the financial destruction with loan and debt guarantees and never-ending liquidity.  Ultimately these efforts will fail, but it may provide the last boost before everything simply falls apart.  This could be the point at which gold blows through $2,000 as confidence in the existing global monetary system is utterly destroyed once and for all.

WEEKEND EMERGENCY MEETING
You need to know there is a meeting of the IMF this weekend in Washington D.C. and we could see some emergence of a plan, however I don't think this will be the "Stimulus That Ends All Stimulus" quite yet.  The US markets need to endure a bit more pain to achieve the mobilization of the Treasury, Fed, the White House, and both sides of the aisle.  When they are all acting in tandem, then we will see the last attempt at shoring up the collapsing ponzi scheme.  Till then, this weekend may provide a small bit of fuel to give sellers higher prices to unload.  Europeans are hurting and as an example the EWI (the Italian ETF) is down 50% since May, if the USA was in the same neighborhood, I would guarantee action.

Let me sum this all up for you.  The economy in the US is getting worse.  The economies in the emerging markets are slowing down, the economies in Europe are a disaster, the banks in Europe are about to implode, US banks are under attack and Bank of America may use the nuclear option on its Countrywide purchase, and now the facade of a powerful and helpful Fed has been destroyed.  If we are lucky markets will stay range bound and simply idle along, but at this point I anticipate troubling stories about Greece and Europe's banks to continue to drive markets much lower.  Be careful!

GOATMUG


Goatmug is an investor that cares about you and your family. Goatmug's Blog - Financial Perspectives From The Mountain Top is a collection of thoughts on our economy and how it impacts the lives of investors and average people. While several specific investments are named in many of his posts, these articles are simply invitations for you to do your own research and reference to these securities does not constitute financial advice. Your situation is complex and unique and you should seek professional assistance with your trading and investing. Please visit Goatmug and share your comments at http://www.goatmug.blogspot.com/

Friday, July 15, 2011

THE NOOSE IS TIGHTENING....


Moody's made the first assault on the beachhead just yesterday.  Shockingly, Standard and Poors reinforced the rear guard today reporting they put the USA sovereign debt on credit watch negative.

Now here is the real kick in the pants;
"The long-term rating may be lowered by one or more notches into the AA category in the next three months if SandP concludes Congress and President Barack Obama’s administration haven’t achieved a credible solution to the rising U.S. government debt burden and aren’t likely to achieve one in the foreseeable future, according to the statement. "
Note that it isn't like the Moody's warning that the debt ceiling negotiations were a reason for the potential downgrade, this explicitly states that the USA is on credit watch for its out of control spending.  In other words, EVEN Standard & Poors cannot be bought off anymore and just like several weeks ago with the Italian bonds, the rating agencies finally are stating the obvious.

Congress and the administration were just given a warning here and they better pay attention.  There are significant ramifications for downgrades and the biggest one of course is that we'll be required to by higher interest on borrowing.  We already know that the Fed (we) lose billions each time bonds trade 1 bps (basis point) higher.  We simply cannot afford an increase in borrowing costs now and rising interest expense simply adds to the problem of meeting our future obligations.

I'm increasingly repulsed by both political parties and  I only champion candidates that actually propose and support fiscal restraint and cutting EVERYTHING!  Note how I phrased that, I only care if they actually do what they say, not just say and not do.  Yes, that would include Rand Paul and Ron Paul who talk a good game and then suddenly can't get anything done.  I don't care if the program helps little old ladies, dogs, police, traders, bankers, beggars, or murderers, I want the programs and employment serving that program cut 10% tomorrow as an opening gesture.  I want Congress closed for half a year.  Finally, the department of Energy, Education, and Homeland Security need to be shuttered and all Federal Union contracts destroyed.  These should be a fine starting place to warm us up for discussions to move the retirement age for 40 year-olds and younger to 72 for Social Security.  Social Security tax caps need to disappear and benefits need to be means tested while Medicare and Medicaid outlays need to be reduced.  Finally, to cap off the blitzkrieg attack on government nanny-ness, waste, and fraud, the Patient Protection Act (Obama Care) should be thrown in the trash.

I haven't forgotten about defense spending either and that should receive a flat 15% cut and all foreign aid to all countries should cease immediately.  It is a travesty to think that Americans pay foreign aid to China so they can steal from us and rip us off and then lend to us.  It is wrong that Pakistan takes billions from us and then supports the Taliban that are killing our troops.  Once the money flows to other nations are halted we'll quickly find out if they were really our friends or not.

The rating agency actions are serious and our "representatives" in Congress and the guys in the administration better wake up.

It won't be long before the bond vigilantes come around and we'll see just how much fire power and creativity Bernanke has left.  The bond market is way bigger than the Fed balance sheet.  The Fed may be able to manipulate equity prices but he can't handle drinking from the bond market's hydrant if everyone starts selling treasuries.  He won't be able to keep rates at zero forever in the face of that kind of onslaught.  You can hear them saying, "Get a rope".

GOATMUG




Goatmug is an investor that cares about you and your family. Goatmug's Blog - Financial Perspectives From The Mountain Top is a collection of thoughts on our economy and how it impacts the lives of investors and average people. While several specific investments are named in many of his posts, these articles are simply invitations for you to do your own research and reference to these securities does not constitute financial advice. Your situation is complex and unique and you should seek professional assistance with your trading and investing. Please visit Goatmug and share your comments at http://www.goatmug.blogspot.com/

Thursday, July 14, 2011

TIME TO SHORT SILVER? HOPE NOT.....

We are ramming up to significant resistance, could this be the time to bail and reload at a lower level?  Bulls simply need Ben Bernanke to say that the Fed is here to save us all and with whatever fire power he has and it will bust through.  On the other hand, if Benny seems dovish and acts like they have limited options, SLV is going to retest the $32.50 level again.

Be nimble!


GOATMUG


Goatmug is an investor that cares about you and your family. Goatmug's Blog - Financial Perspectives From The Mountain Top is a collection of thoughts on our economy and how it impacts the lives of investors and average people. While several specific investments are named in many of his posts, these articles are simply invitations for you to do your own research and reference to these securities does not constitute financial advice. Your situation is complex and unique and you should seek professional assistance with your trading and investing. Please visit Goatmug and share your comments at http://www.goatmug.blogspot.com/

Saturday, July 2, 2011

FOODSTAMPS ARE GOING LIKE HOTCAKES!

April's SNAP (Food stamp program) data release provides another glimpse into the on-going recovery we are not having for our economically challenged folks.  The food stamp roles continue to show monthly gains to levels that have not been seen.

The number of participants receiving government benefits now totals 44.65 million citizens that count on government distribution of taxpayer funds for meals.  Clearly the cost doesn't stop there as these same recipients also probably qualify for health care services and child care benefits.  Don't get me wrong, this lifestyle isn't so grand as the average person receives $131.00 a month in support and the average family takes in $282.00 a month in payments for food related help.  It is just mind blowing to me that 14.5% of our entire nation is living on the taxpayer dole.  I'm sure there are a large number of folks out there that are too independent to actually apply for these benefits even though they qualify for them.

I find it compelling that our stock market continues to rip higher (kinda) while our population of non-stockholder SNAP participants continues to increase.  In other words, the divide between the haves and have-nots continues to increase.  Interestingly, the policies of the Federal Reserve to increase inflation to their 2% inflation target will exacerbate this problem!  Those people that don't have assets that will appreciate more than inflation or at least hopefully keep pace with it will fall deeper and deeper into a hole made entirely by our own central bank!  We better hope that this commodity price inflation is transitory Uncle Ben.

APRIL SNAP DATA





Here are a few more details of the report.

USAGE FACTS
1 month increase or decrease   + .14%
YTD increase or decrease  +1.0%
YOY increase or decrease +10.4%

ANY GOOD NEWS HERE?
As a glass half-full kind of goat I always look for the positive and I see two things that make me optimistic.  First, we see a drop in that actual total benefit cost of the program.  April shows that there was a drop in cost by $33 million.  This is great news, and keeps us from eclipsing the $6 Billion annual cost level.  This drop in pricing is only the second one in almost two years. 

Second, the rate of change of people coming on to the program is now almost at zero (.14%) which is the second lowest total since November 2008 when there was a drop of 1.7% of the participants in the program.  These are great signs and I'm hopeful the drop is a symptom of higher employment for our nation.  Perhaps all those shovel-ready projects are coming on line now?  Perhaps.


GOATMUG



Goatmug is an investor that cares about you and your family. Goatmug's Blog - Financial Perspectives From The Mountain Top is a collection of thoughts on our economy and how it impacts the lives of investors and average people. While several specific investments are named in many of his posts, these articles are simply invitations for you to do your own research and reference to these securities does not constitute financial advice. Your situation is complex and unique and you should seek professional assistance with your trading and investing. Please visit Goatmug and share your comments at http://www.goatmug.blogspot.com/



Friday, June 24, 2011

MONEY MARKET RISK - WE'VE LEARNED NOTHING

My eye was caught by this story this morning regarding the potential risk US Money Market funds have to Greek and European defaults.  Please view the story here by right clicking and hitting "open in a new window" (don't click away from the blog!).

http://www.nasdaq.com/aspx/stock-market-news-story.aspx?storyid=201106241206dowjonesdjonline000447&title=us-house-witness-says-greek-default-not-a-risk-to-money-funds

YIELD SEEKING THANKS TO UNCLE BEN -
Why in the world do US money markets have exposure to the Greek debt bomb?  Well, the easy answer is that if it weren't for the Fed and Ben Bernanke, they probably wouldn't.  How is that you ask?  Well see, since short term rates are artificially low in the USA, investors must find alternative investments to find yield.  Great Grandma, Baby Boomers, Money Market Funds, and investors that are risk averse are being forced into investments they normally wouldn't ever consider in an effort to receive just compensation for their investment dollars.  While the Fed's plan has been all along to make money markets unappetizing, there are some investors that have no choice and must use them as an asset class.  The problem is that money market fund managers have this problem too.  They can't buy treasuries or mortgage backed securities anymore because yields are being manipulated lower by QE II and other invisible hands in the market.  They can't buy commercial paper, because that doesn't pay enough since everyone is competing for the same investments and prices are bid up.  They must find enough yield to earn enough to pay their fund expenses and then deliver some sort of return back to investors.  What is a money market to do?  The managers turn to buying paper across the pond and buying high rated bank and insurance company short term paper.  These funds are yield seeking and are probably taking more risk than they should due to the interference in the markets by the Fed. 


During the press conference, Ben Bernanke added to fears that we could be in a situation similar to the Lehman Brothers/Bear Stearns debacle where liquidity in the financial system simply froze up.  In situations where no one trusts each other, no one is willing to lend to one another, unless it is at astronomical prices.  This is a fear that is actually one based on truth - that if Greece defaults, European banks will be hurt financially, and that could impact other institutions.  The freeze could impact the banks and their lenders in several ways.  First, money markets and lenders could see those banks with Greek holdings as a perilous risk, one that perhaps shouldn't be traded with or one who should not receive favorable terms.  In that credit evaluation process things either slow down where lenders take a lot of time to make investment and lending decisions or they stop all together.    Second, if you are the bank on the receiving end of the freeze, you might consider holding on to money that has been lent to you and not returning it on time as you need to keep capital in house as long as possible.   As you can see, a simple default event in one insignificant country could end up being one big problem on a global investment stage.

HMMMM, COULD THAT HAPPEN HERE?
Now let's simply dream a little here and simply make up a fanciful situation where there actually was a default in a small island nation that didn't really matter.  (I know, I know, it could never happen with all powerful institutions like the Fed, IMF, and ECB making sure that all risk is taken only by the tax payer, but run with me on this).  As a risk manager for an investment company, the first thing you do is run a counterparty report to see who you are exposed to once you learn of the default.  You do a little bit of digging and you find out that one or two of the banks you lend money to overnight have significant exposure to Greece.  (Mind you, you don't have direct Greek exposure, you just do an overnight repo or reverse repo with them).  Upon reading the report you quickly fire off an email to your money market traders and portfolio managers directing them to immediately cease all investing in those bank names and put them on a credit black list.  As soon as all outstanding investments (short term loans, repos, swaps, commercial paper) to these banks are paid back to you, your desks will not buying their issues again no matter what the yield.  As this process is repeated, the cascade of capital starvation sets in on the offending banks and they quickly die.  The death of those banks causes waves that destroy other banks because they have long term risk outstanding to the banks at ground zero and now are in jeopardy of not getting paid back.  Sound familiar?  Of course, it is what happened in the financial crisis of 2008.  And yet, here we are again, facing the exact same set of problems, yet this time we are looking at it on a global scale.  We are taking about nations defaulting and being the genesis for the financial tsunami that will swallow the gigantic ponzi-scheme that has captured the world. 

BACK TO THE ARTICLE - COMPLETE HOGWASH
I feel so much better after reading the article where Mercer Bullard (professor) assures us that everything would be great if the SEC would just step forward and tell us it will all be okay.  There are a couple of problems with Mr. Bullard's statement. 

First, although money market funds can only hold short term investments there is no guarantee that a bank or company will actually return those investment proceeds on time if they are in financial trouble.    Banks in crisis don't always play by the rules and if they are dying they could care less if you are a money market fund, a church, or the US government.

Second, the notion that anything the government tells me will make me feel better is simply nuts!  Do you  think the SEC, the Fed, Treasury, or the Administration would tell me if things were really bad?  During the financial crisis did they tell us to get out of Washington Mutual, Lehman Brothers, Wachovia, Citibank, or a host of others?  No, if anything they came out to say that those institutions were fine and stable.  The FDIC said INDYMAC was great, only to find out they were completely insolvent.  Isn't that where we are with Fannie and Freddie too?

The SEC is too busy trying to find some small time trader that made $20,000 for insider trading when there are HFT (co-located high frequency trading computers that step in front of each trade and give you bad execution) that are ripping off investors every day to the tune of millions.  The SEC is too busy watching porn to worry about actually enforcing rules to protect shareowners of fake Chinese companies that don't actually do any business aren't they?  Suddenly the SEC is going to step in and reassure us that money market funds are just great and this will mean anything?
 
 Despite the stupidity of the professors comments, I am struck by the idea that we are two and a half years removed from the pit of the financial crisis and nothing has changed.  We have systematic risk embedded into the system and we have money market holdings that are still at risk of seizing up and collapsing the financial scheme.  What have we learned?  NOTHING!

GOATMUG

Friday, May 27, 2011

JOE 6 PACK LEARNS FROM BERNANKE AND GOES TO THE POKEY

JUST DOING WHAT OUR LEADERS DO -
While scanning the news I was struck by the irony of this story from the San Francisco CBS affiliate.
Samuel Kioski was arrested recently for an inventive application of Ben Bernanke's magical printing tricks.

http://sanfrancisco.cbslocal.com/2011/05/26/technician-faces-charges-of-cleaning-out-bay-area-atms/

REPLACING WORTHLESS DOLLARS WITH WORTHLESS PAPER
Allegedly, Mr. Kioski was an ATM technician who replaced almost $200,000 of real money for fake copies of dollar bills.  In his "rampage" Samuel opened up a total of 7 machines, grabbed the real cash, and dropped in bad forgeries into the cash dispensers.  The police stated that the fake money was not even a good attempt as he simply made the bills on a copy machine. 

The repairman was able to sneak away since last July with his haul, but was found two weeks ago in Arizona. 

YOU NEED TO BE A BANKER TO GET AWAY WITH THIS
See, Mr. Kioski didn't quite understand that you must have a PHD from Yale or Harvard and also deal in billions rather than hundreds of thousands to get away with this sort of trick.  Our central bankers have pulled off the exact same scheme, but instead of going to jail, they are lauded as heros.  Think back to the scary days of the economic collapse.  When the full impact of the Lehman implosion was being felt, we watched as Goldman Sachs, Bank of America, JP Morgan, and others swapped their toxic assets with us for clean, crisp, and freshly printed digital dollars.  We taxpayers (our leadership and the Fed) were more than happy to trade worthless paper (MBS) for our currency in the name of avoiding disaster. 

Compare the TARP swap with the trade Mr. Kioski made and you'll find little difference between his moves and those of the Fed, Treasury, and the bankers; little difference besides that it was a small amount and not sanctioned by the thieves at the NY Fed. 

WHO IS THE BIGGER CRIMINAL?





RULES TO STEAL BY -
So the takeaway from this story is that if you are going to pull a fast one and take money from folks, you must follow these rules to get away with your booty.

1)    Take money from taxpayers, not banks
2)    Rip folks off for billions or trillions, not thousands
3)    Wear suits and talk about the end of the financial system, everyone will hand over the money immediately
4)    Go to Davos, not somewhere like Arizona
5)    Take your wife with you, then she won't file a missing persons report

GOATMUG


Tuesday, May 17, 2011

BURSTING WATERMELONS AND ECONOMIES

CHINESE CREATE INTERESTING NEW FRUIT?
I read an article this evening that centered on the strange happenings in China recently where watermelons are exploding as rain fell on the land in the midst of a recent drought.  While the rain is needed, experts suggest that it truly isn't the cause of the projectile flinging watermelon bombs, it is the use of the chemical forchlorfenuron on the melons that is reason for the crazy phenomenon.

EXPLODING WATERMELON
(click on the link above for the Bloomberg article)

While the simple notion that these guys use anything that will destroy entire fields of melons is scary enough, you've got to take the extra step and ask, what else are they using on food that is imported to the USA?  Wow!  So, let me get this straight, some sort of super growth agent causes watermelons to grow so large that they simply blow up?  Why am I not a bit amazed to find this out?

I love the money quote near the bottom, "About 10 percent of watermelons burst normally, with the rate depending on variety and weather, Xinhua said yesterday citing Xu Jinhua, of the Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences."  Hmmmm, I wonder if that happens in the USA?

UNNATURAL SUBSTANCES USED BY THE FED
Speaking of unnatural substances and additives, I wonder what the results of QE I and QEII will bring?  Let's think about this analogy a bit more.  In China, the farmers know they probably aren't doing what is really good for the melons or those that consume them, but for the sake of making a harvest and making money (greed) they forgo doing what is honest and right to simply maintain a job and living standard.  In a similar way, we have the Federal Reserve that applies it's own version of forchlorfenuron in the form of super liquidity and abnormal credit support to feed and nourish the "ailing or under growing fruit" of our economy.  Specifically, our economy's bad harvest has been in the banking sector and areas like auto manufacturing and housing.  The Fed too would say that without the unholy stimulus, the fruit might not grow big enough or even may not yield any harvest at all.  And you know what, the Fed and the farmer would be absolutely accurate in their thought process that if they don't act, results could be bad for themselves and those that depend on them to produce. 

THE END JUSTIFIES THE MEANS
The problem behind this justifiable thinking is simply that it is short-sighted and never accounts for the long term material effects of these heroic acts of instant gratification.  Yes, the watermelons grow for the farmer, yet they over do it and explode.  If they don't explode they may have the long term impact of poisoning the unlucky folks that choose to consume their fruit.  Likewise, the Fed makes a choice for today and tomorrow and six months from now, not one that centers on the ultimate outcome of three years or five years down the line.  The Fed doesn't naturally have a hand in developing a manufacturing base or fostering an environment where jobs can be developed for the long haul, no, it props up a broken banking system and through other government agencies sustains a car industry and home building industries that are a disaster, all the while forcing Moms and Pops to take more risk in their assets.

TRANSPARENCY, OVER IMPORTANCE, AND OVER ACTION
The Federal Reserve is becoming the worst kind of public company that manages their "numbers" for the next quarterly earnings release.  The result of using extraordinary measures is that the initial use of them to save the system has plugged the Fed into the role of "saving the system" on a quarterly or even daily basis. 

What happens if the economy slows?  What happens if we have a flash crash?  What happens if we need some extra money to meet our deficit spending needs?  What happens if interest rates tick up?  The clear answer is simply to call on the Fed who is more than willing to step in AND now is even more willing to communicate through media press conferences after meetings now.  Think of the press conferences now as the quarterly earnings conference call.  The Fed will manage their numbers and do all sorts of accounting tricks to always come in above the "whisper".  Heck, if the Fed needs Jeff Skilling, I think he's available to do all sorts of his Enron-esque accounting tricks.  I'm not sure if he's much of a farmer, but I'm darn sure he's good at spinning a yarn and managing fruit until it bursts.

See once you spray on some chemicals on your garden and the fruit grows like mad, are you really likely to not add that same topical additive to your next year's product?  Not a chance.  The Fed, the markets, and the economy are now accustomed to the introduction and infusion of the Fed's exogenous stimulant and they probably won't perform well and yield much without the damaging liquidity substance.  The problem we've always had with the Fed though is that their actions always end up blowing bubbles, just like these bursting watermelons.  Often, too much of anything is a bad thing.  Just like those Chinese farmers, Ben Beranke just won't stop until he's destroyed the whole field.

GOATMUG 



Edit -
As I was proofing this document, I had one other thought related to the Chinese minister that mentioned that they had a loss rate of 10% typically on their watermelons due to explosion.  Clearly, the current results suggest that something is really wrong, but more importantly isn't it striking to note that they know that they will have a 10% loss rate and yet they keep on spraying the chemical on it? 

This is important because I think the Fed is using Mom and Pop as their version of the acceptable 10% loss.  In other words, the regular guy that is getting ravaged by low yielding interest rates and high inflation in hard asset commodities like gas and food is the acceptable version of an exploding watermelon on the crop produced by the Fed.  They have made a decision that by adding QE 1 and QE 2 and perhaps even further stimulus that they will simply have some shrinkage, but those are acceptable to be able to take in the harvest.  Clearly the Fed is not organized to serve the average citizen of the United States, corporate giants are the intended targets of the miracle stimulant provided by the Fed.